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Overview of the Law

Under section 326.1 of the Highway Safety Code, a driver must not cross any of the following roadway markings:

  • A single solid line
  • A solid double line
  • A double line consisting of one broken line and one solid line, where the solid line is adjacent to the driver’s lane
  • Crosshatch markings
  • 100 km/h sur les autoroutes
  • 90 km/h sur les autoroutes en béton ou en asphalte
  • 70 km/h sur les routes en gravier
  • 50 km/h en agglomération

These markings indicate areas where lane changes or passing are considered unsafe and are intended to maintain predictable traffic flow and road safety.

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Legal Exceptions to
The Rule

The prohibition does not apply if the driver can do so safely in one of the following situations:

  • Entering a public road from the shoulder, a private road, or private property
  • Leaving a lane that is obstructed or closed to traffic
  • Making a left turn to enter private property
  • Making a right turn to pull onto the shoulder or enter private property
  • Entering a lane reserved for left turns
  • Crossing a lane reserved exclusively for certain vehicles

Outside of these clearly defined exceptions, crossing a solid line for convenience, overtaking, or lane correction is not permitted.

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Common Defence Strategies

Defences typically focus on one or more of the following:

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Statutory exceptions

Demonstrating that the crossing was necessary to avoid an obstacle, exit a closed lane, or access private property

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Unclear or defective road markings

Faded paint, construction zones, or inconsistent signage can undermine the charge

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Environmental or contextual factors

Weather conditions, roadwork, visibility issues, or traffic conditions may create reasonable doubt

Photographs, witness statements, onboard camera footage, and site inspections are often critical in supporting these arguments.

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Penalties for Crossing a Solid Line

A violation of section 326.1 generally results in:

  • 2 demerit points
  • A fine between $100 and $200
  • 100 km/h sur les autoroutes
  • 90 km/h sur les autoroutes en béton ou en asphalte
  • 70 km/h sur les routes en gravier
  • 50 km/h en agglomération

In aggravating circumstances — such as near schools, intersections, or on heavily trafficked roads — the total financial penalty may be higher. Repeated offences can also negatively affect a driver’s safety record and lead to higher insurance premiums.

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How Zorro Ticket Can Help You

Zorro Ticket defends clients charged with the infraction of crossing a solid line throughout Quebec. Even when prosecutors pursue these matters seriously, inconsistencies in the evidence or procedural errors can open the door to reduced charges or penalties. Our focus is on a clear, strategic defense — minimizing fines, demerit points, and long-term consequences while protecting your driving record.

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In briefCrossing a solid line in Quebec carries 3 demerit points and a $200 to $300 fine (HSC section 326.1). A solid line prohibits passing and lane changes; some manoeuvres (turning into a driveway) may nonetheless be allowed.

Penalties at a glance

Demerit points3
Fine$200 to $300 (+ fees)
HSC section326.1
ScopeProhibition on crossing to pass or change lanes

Possible defence strategies

  • Check the road marking (wear, double line, passing zone) at the exact location.
  • Assess whether the manoeuvre was permitted (access to a private driveway, obstacle).
  • Examine the officer’s observation and the wording of the ticket.

Frequently asked questions

How many points for crossing a solid line?
3 demerit points (HSC section 326.1), kept on record for 2 years.
Can you cross a solid line to enter your driveway?
In some cases, access to a private driveway may be allowed. Legality depends on the marking and the specific situation.
Does a worn line matter?
Faded or ambiguous marking can be relevant to the defence; the actual state of the road counts.

Information verified Juin 2026. Sources: SAAQ, LégisQuébec (Highway Safety Code). For information only — no guarantee of outcome.

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