Overview of the Law

The driver of a road vehicle must not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, taking into account the speed of both vehicles, traffic conditions, and the condition of the roadway. The distance must always allow sufficient time to react safely if the leading vehicle slows down or stops.

  • 100 km/h on autoroutes
  • 90 km/h on concrete or asphalt highways
  • 70 km/h on gravel roads
  • 50 km/h in built-up areas

This rule is designed to prevent rear-end collisions and to promote safe driving behavior in various traffic conditions. The required distance varies depending on speed, weather, and visibility, but drivers are expected to maintain a clear stopping space at all times.

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Penalties and
Consequences

Following too closely is considered a traffic violation when a driver fails to maintain a safe distance from the vehicle ahead, creating a potential risk of collision.

  • 2 demerit points upon conviction.
  • Fines between $100 and $200, plus administrative and court fees.
  • Offence remains on the driving record and may impact insurance premiums.
  • Repeat violations can lead to higher penalties and closer scrutiny from insurers.
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Common Defense Strategies

Defenses in these cases often focus on the context and driving conditions.

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Sudden Movement

If the lead vehicle braked abruptly or without reason, the trailing driver may not be fully responsible.

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Traffic Density or Road Conditions

Heavy congestion or unsafe weather may explain temporary proximity without negligence.

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Officer’s Observation Limitations

The police must accurately assess distance and timing, which can be difficult without clear visual evidence.

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Dashcam or Witness Testimony

Video footage or passenger statements can demonstrate that the driver maintained a safe and reasonable distance.

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How Zorro Ticket Can Help You

Zorro Ticket regularly assists clients charged with following too closely. These cases often depend on subjective interpretation by officers, which allows room for challenge. Our team carefully reviews the police report, traffic conditions, and vehicle positions to identify inconsistencies or evidentiary weaknesses. Where possible, we negotiate reduced charges or fines to minimize demerit points and insurance impact.

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Let Him Review
Your Ticket

Don’t wait until it’s too late. Upload your ticket now for a free case review by Me Julien Lespérance Hudon, an experienced traffic offences lawyer in Quebec.

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